"Βάκτριος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Βάκτριος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bák.tri.os/, /ˈβak.tri.os/, /ˈvak.tri.os/, /bák.tri.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbak.tri.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβak.tri.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvak.tri.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvak.tri.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Βακτρίᾱ (Baktríā, “Bactria”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|Βακτρίου|m|second}} Βάκτριος • (Báktrios) m (genitive Βακτρίου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Βάκτριος|ου}} Forms: Báktrios [romanization], Βακτρίου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Βάκτριος [nominative, singular], τὼ Βακτρίω [dual, nominative], οἱ Βάκτριοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ Βακτρίου [genitive, singular], τοῖν Βακτρίοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν Βακτρίων [genitive, plural], τῷ Βακτρίῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν Βακτρίοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς Βακτρίοις [dative, plural], τὸν Βάκτριον [accusative, singular], τὼ Βακτρίω [accusative, dual], τοὺς Βακτρίους [accusative, plural], Βάκτριε [singular, vocative], Βακτρίω [dual, vocative], Βάκτριοι [plural, vocative]
  1. an inhabitant of Bactria; a Bactrian Wikipedia link: Bactrians Categories (topical): Demonyms Synonyms: Βακτριανός (Baktrianós)
{
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      "form": "Attic declension-2",
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      "source": "inflection",
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    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ὁ Βάκτριος",
      "roman": "ho Báktrios",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "οἱ Βάκτριοι",
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      ]
    },
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        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Βακτρίοιν",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Βακτρίοις",
      "roman": "toîs Baktríois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Βάκτριον",
      "roman": "tòn Báktrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Βακτρίω",
      "roman": "tṑ Baktríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Βακτρίους",
      "roman": "toùs Baktríous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Βάκτριε",
      "roman": "Báktrie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Βακτρίω",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Βάκτριοι",
      "roman": "Báktrioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Βακτρίου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Βάκτριος • (Báktrios) m (genitive Βακτρίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Βάκτριος",
        "2": "ου"
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
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          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "orig": "grc:Demonyms",
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            "Lemmas"
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      "glosses": [
        "an inhabitant of Bactria; a Bactrian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Βάκτριος-grc-noun-44~htisH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bactria",
          "Bactria"
        ],
        [
          "Bactrian",
          "Bactrian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Baktrianós",
          "word": "Βακτριανός"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Bactrians"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bák.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβak.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bák.tri.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbak.tri.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβak.tri.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tri.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tri.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Βάκτριος"
}
{
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  "etymology_text": "From Βακτρίᾱ (Baktríā, “Bactria”).",
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      "form": "Second declension",
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      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
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      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Βακτρίω",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Βάκτριοι",
      "roman": "hoi Báktrioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Βακτρίου",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Βακτρίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Baktríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Βακτρίων",
      "roman": "tôn Baktríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τῷ Βακτρίῳ",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Βακτρίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Baktríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Βακτρίοις",
      "roman": "toîs Baktríois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Βάκτριον",
      "roman": "tòn Báktrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Βακτρίω",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Βακτρίους",
      "roman": "toùs Baktríous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Βάκτριε",
      "roman": "Báktrie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Βακτρίω",
      "roman": "Baktríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Βάκτριοι",
      "roman": "Báktrioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Βακτρίου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Βάκτριος • (Báktrios) m (genitive Βακτρίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Βάκτριος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
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        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
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        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "grc:Demonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inhabitant of Bactria; a Bactrian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bactria",
          "Bactria"
        ],
        [
          "Bactrian",
          "Bactrian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bák.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβak.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bák.tri.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbak.tri.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβak.tri.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tri.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tri.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Baktrianós",
      "word": "Βακτριανός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Βάκτριος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.